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Everyone
knows someone who knows someone that bought a foreclosed house
for thousands below market. Usually the
story goes that the lucky buyer found the home grossly
underpriced and bought it when the property only needed some
minor repairs. The end result was a happy story of tens of
thousands of dollars of fresh equity...in an easy and instant
wealth building transaction.
The truth is, most foreclosures will fall into three distinct
groups of properties: 1.) Very distressed properties needing
extensive repairs to structure and foundation due to years of
neglect, 2.) moderately distressed properties needing
renovations such as paint, carpet and other flooring; and 3.)
properties that are relatively new, have been maintained, and
are priced well below the appraised value on the most recent tax
role. After years of searching area foreclosed homes, I
can truthfully say that most foreclosed homes fall into the
first two categories.
Expect to spend an
undetermined amount of money to repair those properties that are
severely distressed or moderate amounts of money on those
needing only renovations. The last category of homes is
most difficult to find, and the timing is more critical than
ever in making an offer. There are many home buyers and
investors seeking homes that are undervalued yet will not
require much to bring back to value. Timing is important
because with good values and conditions, there are competing
offers just days after the listing opens on the market. In
this case, your Realtor's advise on the amount of the offer
should be followed, even if the offer is above the list price on
the MLS. Different institutional owners selling REO (Real
Estate Owned) properties have different policies, so your
Realtor should be familiar with each type of property (HUD,
Bank-Owned or FANNIE MAE).
Your Realtor is also
invaluable in finding these properties for you just as they
enter the market so that you have an opportunity to make an
offer. Changes in the MLS rules late last year restricted
the use of pre-foreclosure or foreclosure nomenclature in the
description of properties, so the general public no longer has
access to this information. A Realtor, however, can
establish an MLS automatic search for foreclosure properties
based on the "private remarks" section of the property listing.
When new properties enter the market, the Realtors and their
clients see these homes immediately.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me by
email or telephone.
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